1. Tlhaloso

Marang-rang a Lintho (IoT) ke "Inthaneteng e hokahanyang ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe", e leng katoloso le katoloso ea Marang-rang.E kopanya lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa ho lemoha tlhahisoleseling le marang-rang ho theha marang-rang a maholo, ho hlokomela khokahano ea batho, mechini le lintho ka nako efe kapa efe le kae kapa kae.

Marang-rang a Lintho ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea moloko o mocha oa theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling.Indasteri ea IT e boetse e bitsoa paninterconnection, e bolelang ho hokahanya lintho le ntho e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe.Ka hona, "Inthanete ea Lintho ke Marang-rang a lintho tse hokahaneng".Sena se na le meelelo e 'meli: ea pele, mantlha le motheo oa Marang-rang a Lintho e ntse e le Marang-rang, e leng marang-rang a atolositsoeng le a atolositsoeng holim'a Marang-rang.Ea bobeli, lehlakore la bareki ba eona le atoloha le ho fetela ntho efe kapa efe lipakeng tsa lintho bakeng sa phapanyetsano ea tlhahisoleseling le puisano.Ka hona, tlhaloso ea Marang-rang ea lintho ke ka boitsebahatso ba maqhubu a seea-le-moea, li-sensor tsa infrared, sistimi ea boemo ba lefats'e (GPS), joalo ka sesebelisoa sa laser scanner, ho latela tumellano ea konteraka, ho ntho efe kapa efe e hokahaneng le Marang-rang, phapanyetsano ea tlhahisoleseling. le puisano, e le ho hlokomela ho boitsebahatso ba bohlale, sebaka, ho latedisa le ho beha leihlo le taolo ya marangrang.

2. Theknoloji ea Bohlokoa

2.1 Boitsebiso ba Maqhubu a Radio

RFID ke mokhoa o bonolo oa mohala o nang le motho ea botsang lipotso (kapa 'mali) le li-transponder tse ngata (kapa li-tag).Li-tag li entsoe ka likarolo tse kopanyang le li-chips.Letlapa le leng le le leng le na le khoutu e ikhethang ea elektronike ea litlhaloso tse atolositsoeng, tse khomaretsoeng ho ntho ho khetholla ntho e lebisitsoeng.E fetisetsa tlhahisoleseding ea maqhubu a seea-le-moea ho 'mali ka lenakana,' me 'mali ke sesebelisoa se balang boitsebiso.Theknoloji ea RFID e lumella lintho ho "bua".Sena se fa Marang-rang a lintho tšobotsi ea ho latelloa.Ho bolela hore batho ba ka tseba sebaka se nepahetseng sa lintho le tikoloho ea tsona ka nako leha e le efe.Bahlahlobisisi ba mabenkele ba Sanford C. Bernstein ba hakanya hore tšobotsi ena ea Inthanete ea Lintho RFID e ka boloka Wal-Mart $ 8.35 limilione tse likete ka selemo, boholo ba eona e le litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi tse bakoang ke ho se hlahlojoe ka letsoho li-code tse kenang.RFID e thusitse indasteri ea mabenkele ho rarolla mathata a eona a mabeli a maholo: ho tsoa le ho senyeha (lihlahisoa tse lahlehetsoeng ke bosholu le ho sitisoa ha liketane tsa phepelo).Wal-mart e lahleheloa ke hoo e ka bang $ 2 limilione tse likete ka selemo ka bosholu feela.

2.2 Micro - Electro - Mechanical Systems

MEMS e emetse micro-electro-mechanical Systems.Ke tsamaiso e kopanetsoeng ea lisebelisoa tse nyenyane tse entsoeng ka micro-sensor, micro-actuator, pontšo ea pontšo le potoloho ea taolo, sebopeho sa puisano le phepelo ea matla.Sepheo sa eona ke ho kopanya ho fumana, ho sebetsa le ho phethahatsa tlhahisoleseding ho micro-system e mengata e sebetsang, e kopantsoeng le tsamaiso e kholo, e le ho ntlafatsa haholo boemo ba ho iketsetsa, bohlale le ho tšepahala ha tsamaiso.Ke kutlo e akaretsang ho feta.Hobane MEMS e fana ka bophelo bo bocha ho lintho tse tloaelehileng, ba na le liteishene tsa bona tsa phetisetso ea data, mesebetsi ea polokelo, lits'ebetso tsa ts'ebetso le lits'ebetso tse ikhethileng, ka hona ba theha marang-rang a mangata a sensor.Sena se lumella Marang-rang a Lintho ho beha leihlo le ho sireletsa batho ka lintho.Tabeng ea ho khanna a tahiloe, haeba koloi le senotlolo sa ho khantša li kenngoa ka li-sensor tse nyane, e le hore ha mokhanni ea tahiloeng a ntša senotlolo sa koloi, senotlolo ka kutlo ea monko se khona ho utloa molumo oa joala, lets'oao la waelese hang-hang le tsebisa koloi "emisa ho qala", koloi e tla be e le boemong ba ho phomola.Ka nako e tšoanang, o ile a “laela” selefouno ea mokhanni hore a romele melaetsa ea selefouno ho metsoalle ea hae le beng ka eena, a ba tsebise hore na mokhanni o hokae le ho ba hopotsa hore ba sebetsane le eona kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang.Sena ke sephetho sa ho ba "lintho" lefats'eng la Marang-rang.

2.3 Mochine-to-Mochine/Monna

M2M, e khuts'oane bakeng sa mochini-to-machine /Man, ke ts'ebeliso ea marang-rang le ts'ebeletso e nang le tšebelisano e bohlale ea li-terminals tsa Mochini joalo ka mantlha.E tla etsa hore ntho e hlokomele taolo e bohlale.Theknoloji ea M2M e kenyelletsa likarolo tse hlano tsa bohlokoa tsa tekheniki: mochini, M2M hardware, marang-rang a puisano, li-middleware le ts'ebeliso.Ho itšetlehile ka sethaleng sa cloud computing le marang-rang a bohlale, liqeto li ka etsoa ho latela lintlha tse fumanoang ke marang-rang a sensor, 'me boitšoaro ba lintho bo ka fetoloa bakeng sa taolo le maikutlo.Ka mohlala, batho ba hōlileng lapeng ba apara lioache tse kentsoeng ka li-sensor tse bohlale, bana ba libakeng tse ling ba ka hlahloba khatello ea mali ea batsoali ba bona, ho otla ha pelo ho tsitsitse ka nako leha e le efe ka lithelefono tsa cellular;Ha mong'a eona a le mosebetsing, sensor e tla koala metsi, motlakase le mamati le lifensetere ka bo eona, ebe e romela melaetsa ho selefouno ea mong'a eona khafetsa ho tlaleha boemo ba polokeho.

2.4 E ne e ka ba Computing

Cloud computing e ikemiselitse ho kopanya mekhatlo e mengata e batlang e le theko e tlaase ea lik'homphieutha tsamaisong e phethahetseng e nang le matla a matla a k'homphieutha ka marang-rang, le ho sebelisa mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea khoebo e le hore basebelisi ba ho qetela ba ka fumana litšebeletso tsena tse matla tsa bokhoni ba k'homphieutha.E 'ngoe ea mehopolo ea mantlha ea cloud computing ke ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa matla a ho sebetsa a "leru", ho fokotsa moroalo oa ts'ebetso ea mochine oa mochine, 'me qetellong o nolofatse hore e be sesebelisoa se bonolo sa ho kenya le ho hlahisa,' me u natefeloe ke matla a matla a k'homphieutha le a ho sebetsa. ya “leru” ha le batloa.Lera la tlhokomeliso ea Inthanete ea Lintho e fumana boitsebiso bo bongata ba data, 'me ka mor'a hore e fetisetsoe ka marang-rang a marang-rang, e e beha sethaleng se tloaelehileng, ebe e sebelisa k'homphieutha ea maru e sebetsang hantle ho e sebetsana le ho fana ka bohlale ba data tsena, e le ho li fetolela hore e be litaba tse molemo bakeng sa basebelisi ba ho qetela.

3. Kopo

3.1 Smart Home

Smart Home ke ts'ebeliso ea mantlha ea IoT ka lapeng.Ka botumo ba lits'ebeletso tsa Broadband, lihlahisoa tse bohlale tsa lapeng li ameha likarolong tsohle.Ha ho na motho lapeng, ea ka sebelisang thelefono ea thelefono le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa bareki ba lisebelisoa tse hole tsa moea o bohlale, ho lokisa mocheso oa kamore, esita le ho ithuta mekhoa ea mosebelisi, e le ho fihlela ts'ebetso ea taolo ea mocheso o ikemetseng, basebelisi ba ka khutlela hae lehlabuleng le chesang. thabela boiketlo bo pholileng;Ka moreki ho hlokomela ho fetoha ha li-bulbs tse bohlale, ho laola khanya le 'mala oa li-bulbs, joalo-joalo;Wifi e hahiloeng ka har'a Socket, e khona ho hlokomela nako ea sokete ea taolo ea hole ho tima kapa ho tima hona joale, esita le ho lekola tšebeliso ea matla a lisebelisoa, ho hlahisa chate ea motlakase e le hore u tsebe ho hlaka mabapi le tšebeliso ea matla, ho hlophisa tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa le tekanyetso;Smart scale for monitoring exercise results.Lik'hamera tse bohlale, lisensara tsa lifensetere/mamati, litloloko tsa mamati tse bohlale, li-alamo tse bohlale le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ho beha leihlo ts'ireletso li bohlokoa haholo malapeng.U ka tsoa ka nako ho ea sheba boemo ba nako ea 'nete ea sekhutlo leha e le sefe sa lehae ka nako efe kapa efe le sebaka, le likotsi life kapa life tsa ts'ireletso.Bophelo ba lelapa bo bonahalang bo khathatsa bo se bo iketlile ebile bo le monate ka lebaka la IoT.

Rona, OWON Technology e sebelisitse tharollo ea lapeng e bohlale ea IoT ho theosa le lilemo tse 30.Ho fumana lintlha tse ling, tlanyaOONA or send email to sales@owon.com. We devote ourselfy to make your life better!

3.2 Lipalangoang tse Bohlale

Ts'ebeliso ea thekenoloji ea Marang-rang ea Lintho sephethephetheng sa litsela e se e holile.Ka lebaka la botumo bo ntseng bo eketseha ba likoloi tsa sechaba, tšubuhlellano ea sephethephethe kapa esita le ho shoa litho e fetohile bothata bo boholo metseng e meholo.Tlhokomelo ea nako ea sebele ea maemo a sephethephethe sa litsela le ho fetisetsoa ha boitsebiso ka nako ho bakhanni, e le hore bakhanni ba etse liphetoho tsa maeto ka nako, ka katleho ba imolle khatello ea sephethephethe;Automatic road charging system (ETC for short) e thehiloe mateanong a litsela tse kholo, e bolokang nako ea ho fumana le ho khutlisa karete monyako le ho tsoa le ho ntlafatsa katleho ea likoloi.Sistimi ea maemo e kentsoeng ka beseng e ka utloisisa ka nako tsela ea libese le nako ea ho fihla, mme bapalami ba ka etsa qeto ea ho tsamaea ho latela tsela, e le ho qoba tšenyo ea nako e sa hlokahaleng.Ka keketseho ea likoloi tsa sechaba, ntle le ho tlisa khatello ea sephethephethe, ho paka ho boetse ho fetoha bothata bo hlahelletseng.Litoropo tse ngata li thehile tsamaiso e bohlale ea ho paka makoloi a pel'a litsela, e thehiloeng sethaleng sa cloud computing 'me e kopanya theknoloji ea Inthanete ea Lintho le theknoloji ea ho lefa ka mohala ho arolelana lisebelisoa tsa ho paka le ho ntlafatsa sekhahla sa tšebeliso ea likoloi le boiketlo ba basebelisi.Sistimi e ka tsamaisana le mokhoa oa mohala oa thekeng le mokhoa oa ho tsebahatsa maqhubu a RADIO.Ka software ea mobile ea APP, e ka lemoha kutloisiso e nakong ea tlhahisoleseling ea ho paka le boemo ba ho paka, ho etsa lipehelo esale pele le ho hlokomela tefo le lits'ebetso tse ling, tse rarollang bothata ba "ho paka ho thata, ho paka ho thata".

3.3 Tšireletso ea Sechaba

Lilemong tsa morao tjena, mathata a boemo ba leholimo a lefatše a etsahala khafetsa, 'me likoluoa ​​tsa tšohanyetso le tse kotsi li ntse li eketseha.Inthanete e ka hlokomela ho se sireletsehe ha tikoloho ka nako ea sebele, ea thibela esale pele, ea fana ka temoso esale pele ka nako ea sebele ’me ea nka mehato e nakong ho fokotsa tšokelo ea likoluoa ​​bophelong ba batho le thepa.Ho tloha ka 2013, Univesithi ea Buffalo e ile ea etsa tlhahiso ea morero oa Inthanete oa leoatle le tebileng, o sebelisang li-sensor tse entsoeng ka ho khetheha tse behiloeng leoatleng le tebileng ho hlahloba maemo a tlas'a metsi, ho thibela tšilafalo ea Marine, ho lemoha mehloli e ka tlas'a leoatle, esita le ho fana ka litemoso tse ka tšeptjoang bakeng sa tsunami.Morero o ile oa lekoa ka katleho letšeng la moo, e leng se ileng sa fana ka motheo oa katoloso e eketsehileng.Theknoloji ea Marang-rang ea Lintho e ka lemoha ka bohlale lintlha tsa index tsa sepakapaka, mobu, meru, mehloli ea metsi le likarolo tse ling, tse nang le karolo e kholo ho ntlafatseng tikoloho ea bophelo ba batho.