Zigbee Electric Meters Demystified: Tataiso ea Theknoloji bakeng sa Merero ea Matla a Bohlale

Ha indasteri ea matla e ntse e tsoela pele ho ea phetohong ea dijithale,Limithara tsa motlakase tsa Zigbeee fetohile e 'ngoe ea mahlale a sebetsang ka ho fetesisa le a bopaki ba bokamoso bakeng sa meaho e bohlale, lits'ebeletso, le taolo ea matla e thehiloeng ho IoT. Marang-rang a bona a matla a tlase a marang-rang, ho lumellana ha sethala, le puisano e tsitsitseng li etsa hore e be khetho e ratoang bakeng sa merero ea bolulo le ea khoebo.

Haeba u motlatsi oa tsamaiso, mohlahisi oa tharollo ea matla, moetsi oa OEM, kapa moreki oa B2B, ho utloisisa hore na Zigbee metering e sebetsa joang-'me ha e feta mekhoa e meng ea thekenoloji ea lisebelisoa tse se nang mohala - ke ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho rala lisebelisoa tsa matla tse ka senyehang le tse ka tšeptjoang.

Tataiso ena e qhekella theknoloji, lits'ebetso, le lintlha tsa ho kopanya ka mor'a Zigbee meter ea motlakase ho u thusa ho etsa liqeto tse nepahetseng bakeng sa morero oa hau o latelang oa matla.

1. Hantle-ntle Zigbee Electric Meter ke Eng?

A Metara ea motlakase ea ZigbeeKe sesebelisoa se bohlale sa metering se lekanyang liparamente tsa motlakase - matla a motlakase, a hona joale, a sebetsang, matla a matla, le matla a tsoang kantle ho naha - 'me se fetisetsa data hoZigbee 3.0 kapa Zigbee Smart Energy (ZSE)protocol.

Ho fapana le limithara tse thehiloeng ho WiFi, limithara tsa Zigbee li hahiloe molemong oa puisano e sa sebetseng hantle, ea matla a tlase le e ts'epahalang haholo. Melemo ea bona e kenyelletsa:

• Marang-rang a marang-rang a nang le puisano e telele ea hop

• Bokhoni bo phahameng ba lisebelisoa (limithara tse makholo ho netweke e le 'ngoe)

• Botsitso bo boholo ho feta WiFi libakeng tse phetheselang tsa RF

• Khokahano e matla le smart home le BMS ecosystem

• Ho tšepahala ha nako e telele bakeng sa ho beha leihlo matla a 24/7

Sena se li etsa hore li tšoanelehe bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse kholo, tse nang le li-node tse ngata moo WiFi e nang le tšubuhlellano kapa e lapetseng matla.

2. Hobaneng ha Bareki ba Global B2B ba Khetha Limithara tsa Utility tsa Zigbee

Bakeng sa bareki ba B2B-ho kenyeletsoa lits'ebeletso, baetsi ba meaho ba bohlale, lik'hamphani tsa taolo ea matla, le bareki ba OEM/ODM - metering e thehiloeng ho Zigbee e fana ka melemo e mengata ea maano.

1. Li-Scalable le tse Tšepahalang tsa Multi-Node Mesh Networks

Zigbee e iketsetsa amarangrang a mesh a iphodisang.
Metha e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e fetoha sebaka sa ho tsamaisa, ho atolosa mefuta ea puisano le botsitso.

Sena se bohlokoa ho:

• Apartments le condominiums

• Lihotele tse bohlale

• Dikolo le dikhamphase

• Lisebelisoa tsa indasteri

• Marang-rang a maholo a ho beha leihlo matla

Ha lisebelisoa tse ngata li eketsoa, ​​marang-rang a tsitsitse haholoanyane.

2. Tšebelisano e Phahameng le Li- Gateways le Ecosystems

A Smart Meter Zigbeesesebelisoa se kopanya hantle le:

• Liheke tsa lapeng tse bohlale

• Li-platform tsa BMS/EMS

• Libaka tsa Zigbee

• Li-platform tsa Cloud IoT

• Mothusi oa Lehaeka Zigbee2MQTT

Hobane Zigbee e latela lihlopha tse emeng le lifaele tsa sesebelisoa, ho kopanya ho bonolo ebile ho potlakile ho feta litharollo tse ngata tsa thepa.

3. Tšebeliso e tlaase ea Matla bakeng sa ho Tsamaisa Bophelo bo Bolelele

Ho fapana le lisebelisoa tsa metering tse thehiloeng ho WiFi-hangata tse hlokang matla a mangata le li-bandwidth-Zigbee metres li sebetsa hantle esita le marang-rang a maholo a limithara tse makholo kapa tse likete.

Sena se fokotsa haholo:

• Litšenyehelo tsa lisebelisoa

• Tlhokomelo ea marang-rang

• Tšebeliso ea bandwidth

4. E loketse bakeng sa Utility-Grade le Commercial Metering

Zigbee Smart Energy (ZSE) e tšehetsa:

• Puisano e patiloeng

• Batla karabo

• Taolo ea mojaro

• Lintlha tsa nako ea tšebeliso

• Ts'ehetso ea litefiso bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa ts'ebeliso

Sena se etsa hore ZSE e thehoeLimithara tsa lisebelisoa tsa Zigbeee loketse haholo bakeng sa ho tsamaisoa ha marang-rang le litoropo tse bohlale.

3. Mehaho ea Theknoloji ea Zigbee Energy Metering

E tiilengMetara ea matla a Zigbeee kopanya litsamaiso tse tharo tse kholo:

(1) Metering Measurement Engine

Tekanyo e nepahetseng haholo ea ICs:

• Matla a sebetsang le a sebetsang

• Ho kenya matla/ho romela kantle ho naha

• Voltage le hona joale

• Harmonics le matla factor (ka mefuta e tsoetseng pele)

Li-IC tsena lia netefatsaho nepahala ha boemo ba lisebelisoa (Sehlopha sa 1.0 kapa ho feta).

(2) Lera la Puisano la Zigbee

Ka tloaelo:

• Zigbee 3.0bakeng sa tšebeliso e akaretsang ea IoT/home automation

• Zigbee Smart Energy (ZSE)bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele

Lera lena le hlalosa hore na limithara li buisana joang, li netefatsa, li patala data, le boleng ba tlaleho.

(3) Networking & Gateway Integration

Metara ea motlakase ea Zigbee hangata e hokahana ka:

• Tsela ea Zigbee-to-Ethernet

• Tsela ea Zigbee-to-MQTT

• Cloud-connected smart hub

• Mothusi oa Lehae ea nang le Zigbee2MQTT

Boholo ba lisebelisoa tsa B2B li kopanya ka:

• MQTT

• REST API

• Webhooks

• Modbus TCP (litsamaiso tse ling tsa indasteri)

Sena se lumella tšebelisano e se nang moeli le sethala sa sejoale-joale sa EMS/BMS.

4. Likopo tsa 'Nete tsa Lefatše tsa Zigbee Electric Meters

Limithara tsa motlakase tsa Zigbee li sebelisoa haholo makaleng a mangata.

Sebelisa Case A: Residential Submetering

Limithara tsa Zigbee li thusa:

• Tefiso ea boemo ba mohiri

• Tlhokomelo ea tšebeliso ea boemo ba kamore

• Multi-unit energy analytics

• Smart folete automation

Hangata li khethoa bakeng samerero ea bolulo e baballang motlakase.

Sebelisa Taba ea B: Tlhokomelo ea Matla a Letsatsi le Lapeng

Metara ea Zigbee e nang le tekanyo ea mahlakore a mabeli e ka latela:

• Tlhahiso ea PV ea letsatsi

• Grid ho kenya le ho romela kantle

• Kabo ea thepa ea nako ea sebele

• Tšebeliso ea ho tjhaja EV

• Li-dashboards tsa Mothusi oa Lehae

Lipatlisiso tse kang"Zigbee Energy meter Mothusi oa Lehae"li ntse li eketseha ka potlako ka lebaka la ho amoheloa ha DIY le ho kopanya.

Sebelisa Taba C: Mehaho ea Khoebo le ea Liindasteri

Lisebelisoa tsa Smart Meter Zigbeeli sebelisetsoa:

• Tlhokomelo ea HVAC

• Taolo ea pompo ea mocheso

• Profiling ea thepa ea tlhahiso

• Li-dashboards tsa tšebeliso ea nako ea sebele

• Lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea matla

Mesh networking e lumella meaho e meholo ho boloka khokahanyo e matla.

Sebelisa Taba ea D: Tšebeliso ea Tšebeliso le Li-Masepala

Lisebelisoa tsa Zigbee Smart Energy li tšehetsa mesebetsi ea ts'ebeliso e kang:

• Methara e ikemetseng ea ho bala

• Batla karabo

• Theko ea nako ea tšebeliso

• Smart grid monitoring

Tšebeliso ea bona e tlaase ea matla le botšepehi bo phahameng li etsa hore li tšoanelehe bakeng sa merero ea masepala.

5. Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa tsa Khetho bakeng sa Bareki ba B2B le Merero ea OEM

Ha u khetha mitha ea motlakase ea Zigbee, bareki ba litsebi ba atisa ho hlahloba:

✔ Tšebelisano ea Protocol

• Zigbee 3.0

• Zigbee Smart Energy (ZSE)

✔ Tekanyo ea Tekanyo

• Mokhahlelo o le mong

• Arohane-mohato

• Mekhahlelo e meraro

✔ Sehlopha sa ho Nepaha ha Limithara

• Sehlopha sa 1.0

• Sehlopha sa 0.5

✔ CT kapa Likhetho tsa Tekanyo tse tobileng

Limithara tse thehiloeng ho CT li lumella tšehetso e phahameng ea hajoale:

• 80A

• 120A

• 200A

• 300A

• 500A

✔ Litlhoko tsa ho Kopanya

• Sebaka sa heke

• Sethala sa maru

• MQTT / API / Zigbee2MQTT

• Ho lumellana ha Mothusi oa Lehae

✔ OEM / ODM Customization Support

Hangata bareki ba B2B ba hloka:

• Firmware e ikhethileng

• Branding

• CT dikgetho

• Hardware form factor e fetoha

• Liphetoho tsa sehlopha sa Zigbee

E matlaMoetsi oa limithara tsa motlakase oa Zigbeee lokela ho tšehetsa litlhoko tsena kaofela.

6. Ke Hobane'ng ha OEM / ODM e le Litaba tsa Tšehetso bakeng sa Zigbee Metering

Phetoho e lebisang taolong ea matla a dijithale e ekelitse tlhokeho ea bahlahisi ba ka fanang ka tlhophiso ea boemo ba OEM/ODM.

Morekisi ea nang le bokhoni Owon Technology o fana ka:

• Fetolela firmware customization

• Nts'etsopele ea sehlopha sa Zigbee

• Hardware botjha

• Ho ngola ka lekunutu

• Calibration le teko

• Setifikeiti sa tumellano (CE, FCC, RoHS)

• Gateway + cloud solutions

Sena se thusa bahokahanyi ba sistimi ho fokotsa nako ea nts'etsopele, ho potlakisa thomello, le ho netefatsa ts'epo ea nako e telele.