Ba tloaelaneng le smart home ba tseba seo pele se neng se hlahisoa haholo pontsong. Kapa Tmall, Mijia, Doodle ecology, kapa WiFi, Bluetooth, Zigbee tharollo, athe lilemong tse peli tse fetileng, tlhokomelo e kholo ka ho fetisisa pontšong ke Matter, PLC, le radar sensing, hobaneng ho tla ba le phetoho e joalo, ha e le hantle, smart home terminal painpoints le tlhokahalo e ke keng ea aroloa.
Lehae le bohlale le nts'etsopele ea thekenoloji, liphetoho tsa tlhokahalo ea 'maraka le tsona lia fetoha, ho tloha lilemong tsa pele tsa sehlahisoa se le seng se bohlale, ho ea ho khokahano e bohlale e thehiloeng ho maemo; ho tloha taolong e sa sebetseng ho ea ho pono e sebetsang ea ts'ebetsong, esita le nakong e tlang matlafatso ea AI pele ho tlhokahalo, eo Matter, PLC, radar sensing ka "monyetla" bakeng sa lehae le bohlale. Mona ke moo Matter, PLC, le radar sensing li kenyang "matla" a tsona ho "matla" a lehae le bohlale.
Taba e ea Hōla 'me Meeli ea Tikoloho ea Nyamela
Bakeng sa bareki, ba ka reka lihlahisoa tse bohlale ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea bona, ponahalo, le phihlelo ea bona, kahoo ke hobane'ng ha ba lokela ho khetha sehlahisoa se itseng se bohlale molemong oa ho khetha ecology e itseng, eo kamehla e fokotsang takatso ea ho reka; bakeng sa baetsi ba matlo a bohlale, ha ba hloke ho hlokomela tikoloho ea bahlahisi ba bangata, leha e le hona hore ba tlameha ho ema ho ecology e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ho fihlela phapang ea tlhokeho, e loketseng ho beoa ha lihlahisoa tsa bona, le sethala sefe khetha; bakeng sa indasteri e bohlale ea lapeng, nts'etsopele ea indasteri e hloka ho tlola meeli ea tikoloho e le ho fihlela khokahano ea 'nete' me ka hona e eketse tlhoko ea 'maraka, kahoo Matter e hlahile.
Kamora hore Matter 1.0 e lokolloe mathoasong a Mphalane selemong se fetileng, e ile ea fumana tšehetso e felletseng ho tsoa likhoebong tse holimo le tse tlase ho pholletsa le ketane ea tikoloho. Palo ea likhoutullo tsa lintlha tsa tekheniki e fihlile ho 17,991 mme palo ea lihlahisoa tse ncha tse netefalitsoeng e fihlile ho 1,135. Kamora ho lokolloa ha maemo, Matter e hohetse litho tse ncha tse fetang 60 ho kenela selekane.
Mekhatlo e meholo e bohlale ea tikoloho ea lehae e ntlafalitse li-APP tsa bona tsa thelefono le lisebelisoa tse kholo tsa taolo ea lapeng, joalo ka libui tse bohlale le li-HUB, joalo ka ha ho tšepisitsoe, ho ts'ehetsa ho kena le ho laola lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa Matter; lik'hamphani tsa lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa hardware li thathamisitse lihlahisoa tsa tsona tsa Matter ka ho latellana; bahlahisi ba tharollo le li-chip ba bile ba etelletse pele ho thakhong tharollo ea Matter le lisebelisoa tse amanang.
Ho AsiaWorld Expo ea selemo sena, re bone baetsi ba li-chip le bafani ba tharollo ea sethala sa IoT ba amang Matter. Ka lehlakoreng la chip, ho phaella ho lephephe le kopaneng la CSA moo re boneng baetsi ba li-chip ba kang CoreTech le Nordic, re boetse re bone Loxin e bonts'a tharollo ea Matter ecological maemong a bohlokoa ka har'a lephephe la eona; mabapi le tharollo ea sethala sa IoT, lik'hamphani tse kang Jixian, YiWeiLian, le JingXun li ne li se joalo Ho latela tharollo ea sethala sa IoT, tse ratoang ke Jixian, YiWeiLian, le JingXun ha lia ka tsa tsepamisa maikutlo ho sutumelletsa tharollo ea eco joaloka Alexa, Tmall, le Doodle ho nakong e fetileng, empa ho e-na le hoo ba nka Matter e le eona ntho e ka sehloohong eo ba e tsepamisitseng ho khantša maphephe a bona; le bakeng sa lik'hamphani tsa lisebelisoa tse bohlale tse kang Green Rice le Oribe li ile tsa qala lihlahisoa tsa Matter terminal kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang, 'me lik'hamphani tse ngata tsa mabone li ile tsa boela tsa thakhola mabone a Matter-based a nang le li-switches le lihlahisoa tse ling.
Ts'ebetso ea nts'etsopele ea boemo ba Matter le eona e ntse e tsoela pele ka potlako, ka tokollo ea semmuso ea ntlafatso ea Matter 1.1 haufinyane tjena, ka May 17. Sena se nolofalletsa baetsi ba lisebelisoa le bahlahisi hore ba qale, ho be bonolo ho fumana lihlahisoa tse netefalitsoeng, 'me li lumella thomello e potlakileng ho basebelisi. Tokollo e boetse e fana ka tšehetso e kholo bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse tsamaisoang ke betri, tse amehang mefuteng e mengata ea lihlahisoa tse bohlale tsa lapeng.
PLC: E etselitsoe ho Etsa ho Feta 20% ea 'Maraka
Lehae le bohlale ho etsa ntlo eohle 'maraka o bohlale o ile a potoloha polelo e reng: wireless ho etsa 80% ea' maraka, ho kenyelelitsoe ho etsa 20% ea 'maraka, pele PLC e tloha, polelo ena e ntse e sebetsa,' marakeng oa wireless smart home. 'maraka o moholo kapa matlo a maholo a mahareng le a mahareng, bakeng sa matlo a maholo kapa basebelisi ba maemo a holimo kapa lehae le tsebahalang le nang le mohala, joalo ka KNX, 485 le marang-rang a mang a marang-rang, ka maikutlo a motho ho na le mabaka:
Basebelisi ba hlokomeloa hore ho na le botsitso ba marang-rang, ka mor'a thekiso e fokolang, hobane ntlo e bohlale e nang le marang-rang e na le histori ea lilemo tse mashome, hoteleng le maemo a mang a sebelisitsoe batho ba hōlileng haholo, karolo ena ea basebelisi ba lihotele tsa boemo bo phahameng ba bile le lihlahisoa tse tšoanang.
Wired e ka hokela lisebelisoa tse ngata, tikoloho e kopane haholoanyane, 'me u ka kopanya ts'ireletso, mabone, molumo oa boithabiso le video tlasa sistimi e ts'oanang, e bonolo ho e sebelisa.
Wired whole house intelligence e na le melemo ea eona, empa mefokolo e totobetse ka tsela e ts'oanang, litšenyehelo li phahame haholo, ho romelloa ho thata, ho khethollang palo e fokolang feela ea batho, re ka finyella ho leka-lekana joang pakeng tsa litšenyehelo, botsitso, ho buleha ha tikoloho. , ho tsamaisoa ha leseli la tsena, lekhetlong lena PLC ka tharollo ea lapeng e bohlale e tla ho rona.
PLC ke marang-rang a marang-rang a bonolo le a tsitsitseng le melemo ea ho ikamahanya le maemo a ka pele le a ka morao, ntle le mohala o eketsehileng, o fokotsa haholo bothata le litšenyehelo tsa ho romelloa, empa hape le ho feto-fetoha ha litharollo tsa waelese, scalability, ka ho itšehla thajana le tsela eo sesebelisoa se sebetsang ka eona. aterese, ka katleho ho qoba ho kena-kenana pakeng tsa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng le malapa.
E re PLC e tsebise motho e mong le e mong hore Huawei e tsebisitse PLC tharollo e bohlale ea ntlo eohle, 'me e thehe selekane sa PLC-loT ecological, PLC ecology ea ts'ebeliso ea tikoloho e ile ea qala ho hola ka potlako, ho tloha ho chip ho isa tharollong, ebe ho ea ho likhoebo tsa mabone a marang-rang le kananelo e bohlale ea khoebo ea lapeng. le ts'ebeliso, nts'etsopele ea tikoloho ea PLC ho kena tseleng e potlakileng, e hlile e khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea lapeng e bohlale.
Pontšong ena, re bone lik'hamphani tse ngata tse khantšang li sutumelletsa lihlahisoa tse bohlale tsa PLC, selekaneng sa PLC-loT ecological e boetse e le lephephe le tsebahalang haholo, lik'hamphani tse fetang leshome le metso e 'meli tsa li-chip li phahamisa litharollo tsa tsona, tikoloho e ntse e phethahala haholoanyane.
Radar Sensing
Ho tloha ho Passive ho ea ho Active
Ho Tloha ho Khetho ho ea ho Tlhokahalo
Joalo ka ha re boletse pejana, mokhoa oa nts'etsopele ea ntlo e bohlale o tloha ho e sa sebetseng ho ea ho e sebetsang, mme ts'ebeliso ea sensing ea radar, haholoholo millimeter wave radar sensing lapeng le bohlale, e hlomphuoa haholo. Bafani ba 'maloa ba etellang pele ba ho lemoha radar ba kang Yunfan Rui Da, Yi Tan, Spaced, joalo-joalo ba ne ba tsoile ho bontša lihlahisoa tsa bona le tharollo ho Optical Asia Exhibition. Ebile, "2022 Millimeter Wave Radar Industry Analysis Report" ea AIoT Star Chart Institute e sekaseka radar ea maqhubu a millimeter e tla sebelisoa haholo malapeng a bohlale libakeng tse kang mabone, boithabiso le polokeho.
Pele ho phahama ha radar ea millimeter wave, ho kopane le lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa lapeng le mabone a eketsehileng ka li-sensor tsa infrared, ho fihlela ts'ebetso ea batho ba hlahella, mabone a tima, ntlha ea bohloko ea li-sensor tsa infrared ke ha batho ba eme ha ba eme. ho se khone ho utloa, ketsahalong ea sebele, phihlelo ha e ntle, 'me tlhokahalo feela ha e matla haholo,' me radar ea millimeter wave ho phaella tabeng ea ho lemoha boteng ba kutlo, e ka fumanoa ho tse ling. Ho bohlokoa haholo, ho bophelo bo botle le polokeho Sena ke sona se hlokahalang feela. Lehae le bohlale le hloka litlhoko tse ngata, eseng feela ntlafatso ea mekhoa ea bophelo ea bacha, kapa ho fihlela litlhoko tsa kelello tsa batho ba bang.
Nako ea poso: Jun-19-2023